Thursday, March 12, 2009 4:09 PM CDT
Lawmakers: DOE head knew figures were wrong
By HERB MEEKER, Staff Writer hmeeker@jg-tc.com
WASHINGTON, D.C. — Illinois Congressman Jerry Costello was outraged when he heard testimony Wednesday that U.S. Department of Energy officials were wrong on their cost estimates for the proposed FutureGen power plant in Mattoon and used those flawed numbers to cancel the effort.
A General Accounting Office (GAO) investigation revealed DOE cost estimates in 2007 were off by $500 million, which undermines the claim the project had more than doubled in costs to $1.8 billion.
“We felt it was a phony excuse last year,” said Costello, D-Belleville. “Then GAO came back with proof this involved politics, not costs. The cost overruns were not supported by facts. There is no question we were right and DOE was wrong.
“We are pleased the GAO report substantiates what we already knew,” said Costello, who has supported FutureGen for years.
When Sen. Dick Durbin learned of the report, he, too, fumed.
“We always knew the DOE’s logic was flawed,” Durbin, the Senate’s No. 2 Democrat, said in a statement. “Now it turns out their math was wrong too.”
Mark Gaffigan, director of Natural Resources and Environment with the GAO, criticized the former DOE management under the Bush administration for scrapping FutureGen in favor of another plan that proved ineffective.
“As a result, DOE has no assurance that the restructured FutureGen is the best option to advance carbon capture sequestration,” Gaffigan said Wednesday at a hearing of the U.S. House Subcommittee on Energy and Environment of the Committee on Science and Technology.
Two members of the committee say former top DOE officials intentionally used inaccurate project cost figures to kill the FutureGen project at Mattoon.
“To knowingly abandon a program that held out the hope of making a real impact in the effort to reduce greenhouse gases from coal in favor of another program that held out no hope at all — not commercially and not to provide technological innovation to capture and sequester carbon — is inexcusable,” said House Science and Technology Committee Chairman Bart Gordon, D-Tenn.
In January 2008, former Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman ended DOE support for the Mattoon power plant proposed by the FutureGen Alliance, a worldwide consortium of utility companies and governments.
Bodman said the project costs were prohibitive, and his department pushed for a privately funded initiative with limited governmental support. No progress has been made on the alternative clean coal technology program intended to replace FutureGen, which would store greenhouse gases more than a mile underground.
“DOE officials knew they were manipulating the numbers, and that the ‘restructured’ FutureGen would not accomplish what had been planned, but they went ahead anyway,” said Investigations and Oversight Subcommittee Chairman Brad Miller, D-NC. “In the process, they lost the participation of China and India, which are some of the largest users of coal in the world. The damage to U.S. leadership on ‘clean coal’ technology, and climate change generally, cannot be overstated.”
Costello said the record shows the Bush administration was gung ho for FutureGen until it was clear it was not going to Texas, the former president’s home state.
FutureGen has been severely criticized in recent weeks for being part of the $787 billion federal stimulus package as part of funding for clean coal initiatives. The stimulus package is designed to create new jobs, but if FutureGen at Mattoon would have moved ahead on schedule, the Central Illinois job market would have been helped already, Costello said.
“We have lost anywhere from 12 to 18 months on this project. But we need to look forward now and forget about the past,” Costello said.
The lawmaker asked one of the science experts during the committee hearing whether any other carbon capture sequestration project was comparable in status to FutureGen.
“I was told no other project anywhere in the country was as far along as FutureGen,” Costello said.
Contact Herb Meeker at hmeeker@jg-tc.com or 238-6869.
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The Question wrote on Mar 11, 2009 9:19 AM: