Sunday, August 24, 2008 10:06 PM CDT
Charleston PD gets first-hand jolt from Taser
By ROB STROUD, Staff Writer rstroud@jg-tc.com
CHARLESTON — A Taser electronic control device has less output than a 100-volt wall outlet or even a Christmas tree bulb.
Still, a hit by a Taser’s twin probes causes enough electro-muscular disruption to cause the strongest of people to drop to the ground or freeze in place.
Taser capabilities were demonstrated on Wednesday when Charleston police officers took a recertification class. The officers fired the devices on Illinois National Guard volunteers, who gritted their teeth as they were held upright during the 5-second Taser cycles.
The class also prompted some of the police officers to recall being on the receiving end of Tasers during previous training sessions.
“It felt like a severe back spasm,” recalled police Sgt. Justin Peterson. “Wow! That was the longest five seconds.”
Lt. John Bennett, a Taser instructor, led the class in the Charleston fire and police training facility on West Madison Avenue.
Bennett said a 100-volt wall outlet’s electrical output is 16.0 amps and a Christmas tree bulb’s output is 1.0 amp, whereas a Taser’s output is 0.0036 or 0.0021 amps depending on the model used.
“People don’t realize how little energy is put out through there,” Bennett said.
Still, Bennett said Tasers have proven to be an effective means for police officers to subdue individuals during violent altercations. He said Tasers use wire-propelled probes or direct contact to conduct electrical energy to briefly disrupt a subject’s sensory motor functions.
“It basically overrides your nervous system impulses,” Bennett said, adding the Taser causes neuromuscular incapacitation.
Bennett said a chemically stimulated or mentally imbalanced individual can fight through a pepper spray hit, but this does not happen with Tasers. He added about 247,000 people have volunteered for Taser demonstrations over the years, and 99 percent of them were incapacitated.
Nationwide, a small number of individuals have died after being hit by Tasers, Bennett said. These deaths were caused by the physical condition of the individuals when they were hit, he said.
Their heart rates were already accelerated due to use of illegal drugs or other stimulants and their heart rates were speeded further by struggling with police prior to the Taser hits, Bennett said. Similar deaths have occurred during use of pepper spray or physical force to subdue individuals, he said.
Most Taser-related injuries occur when the individual falls and the injuries are not directly related to the electric shock, Bennett said. He added modern pacemakers and similar implanted devices withstand external electrical defibrillators at least 100 times stronger than the Taser energy pulses.
“Nothing is 100-percent safe, but the Taser is very, very safe,” Bennett said. “They are incredibly safe and they are incredibly effective.”
Contact Rob Stroud at rstroud@jg-tc.com or 348-5734.
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Charleston Police Department Patrolman Scott Lindecker fires a TASER at a target Wednesday morning (August 20, 2008) during TASER certification class on the Charleston Fire and Police Training facility firing range in Charleston. (Photo by Ken Trevarthan).
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Mama says wrote on Aug 22, 2008 11:34 PM: