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Thursday, May 29, 2008 10:23 PM CDT
COLUMN: Man on Mars would be personal



Four decades have passed since the U.S. landed men on the moon. It took vision, courage and great toleration for risk to put man where he had not gone before.

Climbing down the ladder from the little Eagle vehicle to the dusty surface of the moon, Neil Armstrong said famously, “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.”

In that and five subsequent landings, a total of 12 men tracked the moon. The footsteps remain, silent testimony to one of mankind’s greatest feats — unfettered by wind or breeze. It’s a great stone, the moon.

A place of dreams, shadows and mystery. It has been the object of man’s gaze since he took note of the sky.

The Apollo missions gripped the world. They seemed so fantastic some people dismissed them as staged.

Eleven manned missions went to the moon during the Apollo program.

We haven’t been back since.

NASA has accomplished a lot since, sending unmanned space crafts through the solar system and beyond. Shuttle haul the freight required to build the space station.

A shuttle put the Hubble telescope into orbit, later carrying astronauts to correct its myopia.

The space program has accomplished many things since the moon. The spinoffs from technology related to the space program are enormous.

Americans got to the moon in 10 short years because President John F. Kennedy said we were going to do it. Breathtaking in scope, driven to fruition under the gun of vision and the imperative of haste, NASA accomplished its mission.

The determination of the U.S. to land on the moon quickly flies in the face of current NASA logic dictating virtually no risk, economy of unmanned explorations, and long-range planning.

Only when disaster occurs does the public show real interest in the space program. The loss of two shuttles and their crews nearly destroyed the program.

As tragic as those losses were, they pale in comparison to the toll exacted by war, traffic accidents, plane crashes and a host of other tragedies. Space exploration, by its nature, is extremely dangerous.

Man riding in fire-breathing dragons plunged into the eternal night, aided by primitive computers. Getting into orbit without exploding was only the first major obstacle confronting Apollo astronauts.

The world watched in awe as the tiny Eagle touched down on that hard, stark stone. And in the back of the mind rested the question: “Will they get off the moon?”

Hypothetical from the safe mooring of Earth — we grow tense as the heroine tries to start her car in a horror movie — the astronauts were in the seat of reality. They faced two monsters, the terrifying possibility the thrusters wouldn’t start, and even if they got the craft into gear, would they be able to rendezvous with the mother ship.

Today’s space program, the realm of bureaucrats, reluctant to contemplate danger, focus on wrestling funds from disinterested politicians who, reflecting their disinterested constituents, take hesitant steps.

Man’s nature is to challenge the unknown, open new frontiers, indulge in imagination and sate his appetite for danger. He’s a creature crafted for curiosity. Great advances are often achieved by explosive ideas and action in lieu of caution.

JFK’s vision of manned flight to the moon within a decade was explosive. It was born of a desire to beat the Soviet Union. The rapidity with which the goal became reality held the attention of the public.

That’s one of the major differences between the space program then and the space program now. NASA has become cautious, its focus on unmanned missions may seem a more logical approach.

Sunday’s successful landing of Phoenix on Mars’ arctic plains while impressive failed to garner big headlines and went unnoticed by many Americans. Even if Phoenix finds water and determines the site could have been habitable at one time, it is unlikely to trigger much excitement outside the scientific community.

Phoenix would have to come face to face with a Martin in order to grab America’s attention. If Phoenix sends back pictures of an oasis instead of what most people regard as boring terrain, that would trigger a national response.

But those things will not happen. We’re seen Mars’ landscape before and quickly lost interest. Phoenix, the rovers and other mechanical devices are impersonal.

Man on Mars would be personal. The thrill of the first step on any extraterrestrial body engenders a spirit of community. The astronaut’s step is our step. The astronaut’s fear competing with his sense of accomplishment, we relate to such emotions.

I came across a proposal recently calling for the U.S. to send one astronaut to the Mars with the knowledge he would not be able to return. Supplies and equipment would be sent in advance of his arrival.

The author reasoned a one-man, one-way mission to Mars could be done quickly for several reasons. The sooner the launch, the less likelihood of funds being cut. The logistics of a round trip would far exceed the ability of NASA to deliver in a short span of time.

The clean beauty is in its death-defying proposition that one human being would embrace the notion of being marooned on Mars.

He would be remembered.


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father bob wrote on May 29, 2008 10:20 AM:

" we're already wasting trillions of dollars on dead-end projects.

NASA should be put in mothballs for a while. if we don't take care of the planet we live on, it'll swallow us up long before any technology is developed to allow us to live on some other rock. "

medic57 wrote on May 30, 2008 4:11 PM:

" we're already wasting trillions of dollars on dead-end projects.


And Nasa isn't one of them, I personally believe Nasa should get the kind of funding they received in the 60's and 70's, Nasa has been responsible for some of the greatest scientific and medical, and home discoveries in the 20th and 21st centuries and should continuously be funded to do so. "

medic57 wrote on May 30, 2008 4:20 PM:

" Sputnik was born the same year I was, I do remember Alan Shepards flight, barely, and on July 20th, 1969 I told my mom to wake me up to watch Neil Armstrong walk on the moon, even though I had a horrible migraine headache at the time. I have had the wonderful experience to talk to 2 Apollo Astonauts in my life, Jim Erwin and Jim Lovell, and a couple of others over the years. There is no way those missions were fabricated. "

The Question wrote on May 31, 2008 8:45 AM:

" Perhaps it has escaped Harry's notice that the borrow-and-spend Republicans he applauds have mired this nation into a $9 TRILLION DEBT, and we are fast sinking out of sight. Our days of space missions are over, like a lot of other things. Harry can thank his chimpanzee pal for that. "

Chad(USAF) wrote on May 31, 2008 12:15 PM:

" LOL Leave it to Question... at any rate...

The space program should absolutely NOT go away. As was pointed out very well by Medic, many of the breakthroughs we enjoy today from medical technology to Tang would not be around if not for the research by NASA and it's predecessor. This country is already on the cusp of being overtaken as a world leader in innovation and all of you head-in-the-sand types would only be pushing us closer to the precipice if you followed through on your short-sighted actions of canceling programs such as NASA.

A price can't be put on what NASA gave us in the 60's and could give us today if given the opportunity. Humankind's need to explore combined with the sweeping vision of the old NASA led this country, and indeed the world, to unite under the banner of doing great things. That could be done again, but unfortunately it probably won't.

Today we have too many people who lack the broad vision and have taken too many classes in risk-aversion and CYA. These kinds of folks will likely never let us follow the natural path of humans; exploration. "

Harry Potter wrote on Jun 1, 2008 3:27 PM:

" Who would have ever thought this country would be in hock to the Chinese Communists? Just a few years ago we had a budget surplus. Squandering that surplus had absolutely nothing to do with fighting terror, because Iraq had nothing to do with the war on terror, despite all the lies from this administration. Bush will have some legacy!

Osama Ben Laden was the mastermind of 9/11, not Saddam Hussein. Anyone remember OBL? He's the one that Bush said he didn't really care about.

After putting our children and grandchildren into debt for years to come, can we really afford to put more money into the space program?

Or do we send Bush to China with his hat in his hand begging for more loans? "

Chad(USAF) wrote on Jun 1, 2008 6:17 PM:

" Valid points HP, but I don't agree that sacrificing the great good of tomorrow for immediate results today is the way to go. We spend BILLIONS every year on earmarks that are totally unnecessary. There are other ways to reign in spending without cutting research & development. "

medic57 wrote on Jun 1, 2008 8:59 PM:

" Beyond the advancements in science and space flight, the Apollo Moon missions blew open the door for new and practical inventions that revolutionized how we live, work and play. With one small step, American technology took a giant leap forward and changed our everyday lives.


Kidney dialysis machines were developed as a result of a NASA developed chemical process that could remove toxic waste from used dialysis fluid.

As a medical CAT scanner searches the human body for tumors or other abnormalities, the industrial version, or advanced computed tomography inspection system, finds imperfections in aerospace structures and components, such as castings, rocket motors and nozzles.

A cardiovascular conditioner developed for astronauts in space led to the development of a physical therapy and athletic development machine used by football teams, sports clinics and medical rehabilitation centers.

Insulation barriers made of aluminum foil laid over a core of propylene or mylar, which protected astronauts and their spacecraft's delicate instruments from radiation, is used to protect cars and trucks and dampen engine and exhaust noise

Water purification technology used on the Apollo spacecraft is now employed in several spinoff applications to kill bacteria, viruses and algae in community water supply systems and cooling towers. Filters mounted on faucets can reduce lead in water supplies.

Digital signal-processing techniques, originally developed to enhance pictures of the Moon for the Apollo Program, are an indispensable part of Computer-Aided Tomography (CAT) scan & Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) technologies used today worldwide.

Vacuum metallizing techniques led to an extensive line of commercial products, from insulated outer garments to packaging for foods & from reflective blankets to photographic reflectors.

Cordless power tools & appliances are one of the most successful commercial spin-offs of space-based technology.

Cool suits, which kept Apollo astronauts comfortable during moon walks, are today worn by race car drivers, hazardous area workers, & people with specific health problems

Shut down NASA, I think not. "

The Question wrote on Jun 2, 2008 4:47 AM:

" The idea that we should fund trillion-dollar space projects in order to accidentally come up with ancillary technological developments is ridiculous. If we had the money to spend, we should DIRECTLY fund research on alternative energy sources, the lack of which is contributing to the imminent threat of economic collapse in this country. But we don't have the money - Bush has already buried this nation in debt.
Tell you what - take the $3 BILLION A WEEK Bush spends in Iraq and give it to NASA. Better that we throw it into space than that we use it to occupy Iraq and subjugate the Iraqi people. "

even steven wrote on Jun 2, 2008 10:09 AM:

" The US space program is one of the pinnacle achievements of mankind. As a percentage of GDP, what we spend on the space program is a drop in the bucket. Medic57's comments were spot on. Scrapping the space program would be a huge mistake. "

father bob wrote on Jun 2, 2008 12:15 PM:

" medic57 wrote on May 30, 2008 4:20 PM:
" Sputnik was born the same year I was, I do remember Alan Shepards flight, barely, and on July 20th, 1969 I told my mom to wake me up to watch Neil Armstrong walk on the moon, even though I had a horrible migraine headache at the time. I have had the wonderful experience to talk to 2 Apollo Astonauts in my life, Jim Erwin and Jim Lovell, and a couple of others over the years. There is no way those missions were fabricated. "

that's all fine and good. i also grew up looking at the astronauts as my heros....but the fact of the matter is...mars will be there when we get around to it. we need to spend money to reclaim our country and any dignity we have left. "

krusayda wrote on Jun 2, 2008 12:43 PM:

" Putting a man on Mars, would really improve my standard of living, so much! "

father bob wrote on Jun 2, 2008 2:46 PM:

" mars or us???????

WASHINGTON: Despite support from all three presidential candidates, an effort to push through climate change legislation this year is putting its supporters on the spot, essentially forcing them to come out in favor of higher energy costs at a time when American consumers are already facing record fuel prices.

While the three candidates are on record as favoring legislative action on global warming, the administration of President George W. Bush opposes a far-reaching bill that is to be debated in the Senate this week.

Sponsors of the measure say the nation must take immediate action to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and cut carbon emissions, but many senators in both parties see the legislation as a hugely expensive long-term plan that will do little to solve today's problems with energy supplies and prices.

The debate will force senators to take a stand on some of the most difficult, expensive and potentially life-altering questions that will face the world in coming decades. Proponents say the nation cannot afford to wait until fuel prices fall to begin to deal with these problems. Opponents argue that the bill would direct the largest changes in the American economy since the 1930s and should not be rushed through Congress without painstaking debate. "

Chad(USAF) wrote on Jun 2, 2008 5:31 PM:

" You can't put a price on achievement or funding the dreams of another generation. You want to cut spending and "reclaim our country", then reign in your congressmen that spend literally 1000 times more than the NASA budget on things like bridges to nowhere.

In the scheme of things, the NASA budget provides a good bang for the buck. "

medic57 wrote on Jun 2, 2008 10:40 PM:

" The Question Wrote -- The idea that we should fund trillion-dollar space projects in order to accidentally come up with ancillary technological developments is ridiculous.

These things weren't accidently discovered, they were the process of scientists looking for specific answers to specific problems and would have taken much longer to discover and cost 10 times as much if left to the private sector. "

krusayda wrote on Jun 3, 2008 8:16 AM:

" You people have , why bother,,,,, "

The Question wrote on Jun 3, 2008 9:02 AM:

" "These things weren't accidently discovered, they were the process of scientists looking for specific answers to specific problems and would have taken much longer to discover and cost 10 times as much if left to the private sector."
--------
And they'd be discovered that much faster if the research were funded directly instead of being sent to Mars first. You could also cite a bunch of happy results if you just dumped a hundred billion dollars in the street. The justifications for spending hundreds of billions to go to Mars can only be inspirational, never practical, so give it up. "

medic57 wrote on Jun 3, 2008 10:58 AM:

" Most of the worlds best ideas have come from people that were inspired and passionate about something, not practical. "

medic57 wrote on Jun 3, 2008 11:05 AM:

" "Perhaps it has escaped Harry's notice that the borrow-and-spend Republicans he applauds have mired this nation into a $9 TRILLION DEBT"

Might I add that the vote to allow Bush to invade Iraq in the US Senate was 77 to 23 in favor. Hardly a party line vote. Add to that fact that the Democrats control the Senate and the House and could stop the war anytime they wanted to simply by not providings the funds needed to continue. They just don't want to. "

Harry Potter wrote on Jun 3, 2008 2:17 PM:

" From what we now know, Bush wasn't exactly upfront with the information he shared with the Senate. We will never know how the Senate would have voted if they had been given the complete information that the White House was aware of, but decided to only release the information that helped make the Cheney/Rumsfeld/Wolfowitz case for justifying the war. "

medic57 wrote on Jun 3, 2008 3:55 PM:

" It doesn't alter the fact that Congress could stop the war if they wanted to. They just don't want to. "

father bob wrote on Jun 3, 2008 4:45 PM:

" medic57 wrote on Jun 3, 2008 10:58 AM:
" Most of the worlds best ideas have come from people that were inspired and passionate about something, not practical. "

but when we need about 2000 new bridges constructed yesterday, VA benefits, healthcare for children, feeding the hungry....Mars will be there when we get around to it. "

Harry Potter wrote on Jun 3, 2008 4:54 PM:

" Amen, fb! "

medic57 wrote on Jun 3, 2008 5:56 PM:

" And if we don't go to Mars, none of things will get done any faster. "

The Question wrote on Jun 3, 2008 9:00 PM:

" " And if we don't go to Mars, none of things will get done any faster. "
------
That's ridiculous. Of course they will, if we spend the hundreds of billions you want to throw at Mars on them. "

medic57 wrote on Jun 3, 2008 11:51 PM:

" That's ridiculous. Of course they will, if we spend the hundreds of billions you want to throw at Mars on them. "


But we won't do that, we never have. "

krusayda wrote on Jun 4, 2008 8:02 AM:

" The space program is all nice and good, but I would think that takeing care of issues here on our oun planet would take priority. "

Mattooner at Heart wrote on Jun 4, 2008 8:46 AM:

" Man on Mars? MAN ON MARS?!?!? This country is going to heck in a handbag and someone is concerned about putting a man on MARS? For goodness sake . . . what the heck is a man on freaking MARS going to do to help this country out of the mess we're in?

I have watched every space project from the Russian monkey to Yuri Gagarin to Alan Shepherd to John Glenn to on and on and on and while it's very interesting and even awe inspiring, I can't think of one thing the space program has done for the American society except give us Tang!

Billions for a man on Mars. Somebody's out of their mind!

But that's just my opinion . . . . M@H "

The Question wrote on Jun 4, 2008 8:59 AM:

" " That's ridiculous. Of course they will, if we spend the hundreds of billions you want to throw at Mars on them. "
But we won't do that, we never have. "
-------
That is still no reason to throw away hundreds of billions we don't have.
This nation is $9 TRILLION IN DEBT and COUNTING. thanks to that warmongering ape in the White House. That is already driving the devaluation of U.S. currency which is forcing up food and gas prices and wiping out the value of Americans' incomes and savings. And you would like to add more trillions to that total for the sake of some space vanity and just in case we accidentally trip over scientific discoveries we're not looking for. Great idea. "

father bob wrote on Jun 4, 2008 9:39 AM:

" medic57 wrote on Jun 3, 2008 5:56 PM:
" And if we don't go to Mars, none of things will get done any faster. "

these things cost money....a few billion saved on a mars mission can pay for a lot of bridges that need replaced. "

medic57 wrote on Jun 4, 2008 10:48 AM:

" I can't think of one thing the space program has done for the American society except give us Tang!

See the 8thpost down from the top. By the way, Tang was NOT invented by NASA. It was invented by General Foos in 1959. NASA, just made it popular. "

Mattooner at Heart wrote on Jun 4, 2008 12:02 PM:

" medic57: We didn't get most of these things as a result of the space program, but as a by product of the space program.

As far as NASA inventing Tang - okay, I stand corrected. NASA didn't invent it. "

Harry Potter wrote on Jun 4, 2008 12:11 PM:

" Is General Foos in the Chinese army? "

Mattooner at Heart wrote on Jun 4, 2008 3:36 PM:

" Harry: Are you implying that it was the Chinese Army that made Tang what it is today and not NASA? That would explain Tang being a Communist plot to kill all of the capitalist dogs! "

tammer65 wrote on Jun 4, 2008 5:12 PM:

" Tang -- now there's an achievement. Couldn't we accomplish medical breakthroughs -- perhaps more cost-effectively, too -- by directly funding medical research instead of spending trillions on a manned mission to Mars? I admire NASA, it's astronauts, and progess, but I think we have to prioritize our spending. We have millions of Americans on the brink of being homeless, jobless, unable to pay for food and medicine. This doesn't seem like the time to fund a trip to Mars.

On a side note, M@H, hadn't seen you posting for awhile. Good to see you back! "

Mattooner at Heart wrote on Jun 4, 2008 5:37 PM:

" Thank you, tammer65. I appreciate your kind words. I just needed a little break for awhile. We got pretty intense there for a few weeks and I had to just take a break.

I'll likely throw my two cents in here every now and then for awhile then take another break. "

medic57 wrote on Jun 4, 2008 6:11 PM:

" tammer65

Once again, NASA did not invent Tang, General Foods did, and not for NASA. I also am one of those having a hard time paying for food and medicine and gasoline, and I still think NASA should be fully funded. "

The Question wrote on Jun 4, 2008 7:41 PM:

" Yes, welcome back, Tooner. "

Mattooner at Heart wrote on Jun 5, 2008 8:39 AM:

" Thanks, Q. I'll admit had you not recognized my return, I would have felt slighted.

I think we're on the same page here with the Man on Mars thing. What the heck are we doing throwing money at a Mars mission - regardless of all the great by-products we've come up with through the space program - when we are in the shape we're in.

I've always thought the first step to "if it ain't broke - don't fix it" is knowing when it's broke. It's broke! "

The Question wrote on Jun 5, 2008 11:16 AM:

" I agree, Tooner. The achievements of the space program are one of the greatest landmarks in human history and a tribute to the human spirit of reason and inquiry.
But now is not the time. We are in bad, bad economic trouble, and I think you know exactly where I would place the blame for that, so I won't bother. "

Mattooner at Heart wrote on Jun 5, 2008 12:12 PM:

" Actually folks, who invented Tang, why it was invented and for whom it was invented was not the point of my post!

My point was "We haven't benefitted directly from the space program except to have bragging rights. Let's stop throwing money into an account where there's no return on investment!"

These by-products (as good as they may be) are *not* a result of the space program, they are the result of research going *in* to the space program and could have been created or invented without the space program. "

medic57 wrote on Jun 5, 2008 1:32 PM:

" Mattooner at Heart wrote---My point was "We haven't benefitted directly from the space program except to have bragging rights. Let's stop throwing money into an account where there's no return on investment!"---

Are you kidding, I mentioned 9 discoveries that were attributed directly to the Space Program that have helped mankind enormously.

Question

If I recall right, The United States was in bad financial shape when NASA was formed in the 50's, just out of WWII, Korea and heading into Vietnam.

And these by-products were attributed directly to the space program. "

Mattooner at Heart wrote on Jun 5, 2008 4:14 PM:

" medic57 wrote on Jun 5, 2008 1:32 PM:
"And these by-products were attributed directly to the space program. "

Exactly correct! They are by-products of and not a direct result of the space program. That's what I said. They are by-products. I'm not going to debate whether or not these by-products were are weren't valuable. They were. I give you that and I did prior to your response.

However! There is no way that I can prove these by-products WOULD have come about outside of the space program and you cannot prove that they WOULDN'T. I CAN state that they COULD have come about without the space program, but you CANNOT prove they COULDN'T have come about the same way. So let's quit going back and forth over some trivial point about by-products. They're valuable. You win! But they were still by-products.

There was nothing brought back from the moon that benefitted society nor was there anything found in space that gave us any earth-shattering results. Let's quit throwing money at going out into space and invest it where we get DIRECT benefit - not INDIRECT benefit. "

The Question wrote on Jun 5, 2008 6:08 PM:

" If I recall right, The United States was in bad financial shape when NASA was formed in the 50's, just out of WWII, Korea and heading into Vietnam.
-----
You recall incorrectly. With relatively high income tax rates, the U.S. deficit fell steadily from 1950 until 1981, when it shot up under Reagan. And of course, borrow-and-spend Bush has been a fiscal train wreck. The 1950s and 1960s were economic boom years for ordinary Americans. "

Mama says wrote on Jun 6, 2008 2:13 AM:

" We old folks need the suits keep us cool, warm, places to potty, we be all set and go anywhere then, and just empty the suits out like a dropseat.
With the BEER cans on helmet and long straw, (but I would want water) hey we could have it all. Put nursing home residents in the suits, no more soiled beds and linens, and they be cool or warm. I would travel farther then as not worrying WHERE'S THE BATHROOM? "

Harry Potter wrote on Jun 6, 2008 9:58 AM:

" Mama, how long has it been since you escaped from the home? "

Rotty wrote on Jun 6, 2008 1:28 PM:

" I don't think we need to put a man on Mars - it looks like Mama has already been there!
LOL!
;-)
Sorry, I was forced!
LOL! "

The Question wrote on Jun 8, 2008 2:10 PM:

" Here's another reason not to throw trillions at NASA.
-------
Scientists working on Nasa's Phoenix lander are trying to work out why a soil sample dropped on to an instrument bay was not registered.
Images sent back from Mars clearly show the sample lying across a screen protecting the opening to a tiny oven.
But it seems the soil may have been too lumpy to pass through into the Thermal and Evolved-Gas Analyzer. "

 


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